Acne vulgaris, also known as acne is a common skin disease that thought to be caused by multiple factors. Acne Vulgaris that affects 85-100% of people at some time during their lives. It most often affects adolescents.

Acne vulgaris affects the areas of skin with the densest population of sebaceous follicles; these areas include the face, the upper part of the chest, and the back.

Treatment is a variety of topical and systemic agents intended to reduce sebum production, infection, and inflammation and to normalize keratinization.

There is no cure for acne, but certain measures can help prevent more breakouts. Acne can result in scarring, so minimizing breakouts is important.

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Who Gets Rosacea?

Rosacea most often occurs in adults between the ages of 30 and 50. Fair-skinned people who tend to flush or blush easily seem to be at greatest risk. The condition is more frequently diagnosed in women. However, more severe cases tend to be seen in men.

What Are the Symptoms of Rosacea?

Rosacea affects an estimated 14 million Americans, many of whom don’t know they have it. Because the early signs of rosacea are episodic, meaning that it flares up and subsides, it is easy to mistake the condition for rosy cheeks, sunburn, or an outbreak of acne.

Rosacea is characterized by persistent facial redness that can look like a blush or sunburn. For many people, the small blood vessels under the facial skin can also become visible.

In advanced cases, the facial skin may thicken, most commonly on the nose. This condition is known as rhinophyma and affects more men than women. The effects of rhinophyma could be seen in the trademark bulbous nose of W.C. Fields.

What is Rosacea?

Rosacea is often mistaken for acne and is frequently referred to as adult acne because it typically appears after the age of 30. However, Rosacea is not acne at all.

Acne is the result of clogged pores that cause blackheads and pimples. These primarily appear on the face, but can also emerge on the back, neck, shoulders and chest.

Rosacea, on the other hand, seems to involve the vascular network connected to the “blush” area of the face, the cheeks, nose, chin, and forehead.

It does cause redness, bumps and pus-filled pimples, but these are not the result of clogged pores and they rarely appear anywhere on the body beyond the face. The pimples can resemble acne, but they are not whiteheads or blackheads.

Can Rosacea be Cured?

Rosacea cannot be cured. There are however, medical therapies that can control or eliminate the various symptoms and reverse its advancement.

If you suspect that you have rosacea, consult with a dermatologist to find the most effective treatment to help minimize your symptoms and prevent the disease’s advancement.

Self Help

Rosacea sufferers have come to know that there are certain environmental and emotional factors that can trigger a flare-up.

While the triggers vary from person to person, there are some common ones. They include: sun exposure, emotional stress, hot or cold weather, wind, alcohol, spicy foods, heavy exercise, hot baths, heated beverages and certain skin-care products.

Seek Expert Help

While rosacea is not a grave medical condition, without treatment it can become a very troubling and embarrassing condition. Early diagnosis and treatment can bring rosacea under control and help prevent its advancement. If you think you might have rosacea, consult with a dermatologist.

How is Rosacea Treated?

Your dermatologist can describe treatment options for rosacea.

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Acne can be very mild, resulting in a few lone blemishes, or it can be severe when it occurs on the face, neck, shoulders, chest, and back. Pustules and deeper cysts occur with very severe acne and scarring may result if the condition is not cared for properly. These scars may be visible for a lifetime.

Preventing Acne Scars

Never pick or squeeze acne blemishes. This can lead to the spread of acne and the development of acne scars. Instead, there are a number of treatment methods that can be used to care for acne and prevent the development of scars. Herbs such as chamomile, lavender, juniper, bergamot, dandelion root, Echinacea, poke root, witch hazel, and burdock root can be used to reduce toxicity, improve the skin’s condition and treat acne. Vitamin supplements can also be helpful as vitamins A, C, E and B6 are vital for healthy skin. Also, avoid exposing your skin to the sun’s rays. Initially, sun exposure may dry out an acne blemish, but over time, unprotected sun exposure can damage the skin and further aggravate problem acne.

Types of Acne Scars

Medical professionals have developed a acne scarring classification system that aids in the diagnosis and treatment of many acne scars. Scars may be classified as ice pick, boxcar, or rolling.

Acne Scars – Ice pick

As their name implies, ice pick acne scars are thin, sharp scars. The skin looks as though it has been sliced with an ice pick. These scars are narrow, but deep, extending into the deep dermis or subcutaneous layer.

Acne Scars – Boxcar

Unlike ice pick scars, boxcar scars do not taper to a point. Instead, they are round pits that have sharp vertical edges. Skin resurfacing techniques such as dermabrasion or laser resurfacing may be used to treat shallow boxcar scars. Deeper scars require full-thickness treatment techniques.

Acne Scars – Rolling

Rolling scars appear to have a rolling or undulating texture. They are the result of folds in the skin to the subcutaneous tissue below. Rolling scars must be treated by breaking up the fibrous bands that are causing the skin to fold or roll. Subcutaneous incision is the method most commonly used to treat this condition. Resource from Dr. Edward F… www.ghchealth.com